公开原则在侦查中的适用

我国在传统的侦查活动中,一直反对将公开原则作为侦查程序的价值取向之一.侦查机关抵触的原因主要是:一旦将侦查活动公之于众,将会极大地影响到侦查活动的顺利进行,并且在各方力量的监督下,侦查工作的压力将大大增强.而增加司法过程的透明度,又是法治国家必然的趁势,因此,侦查活动的合理公开,是未来我国侦查改革的重要内容.侦查合理公开,主要是指向当事人公开和社会公开.在侦查公开的方式上,可以考虑侦查公告、新闻发布会、错案质询和公告等.

The Application of the Doctrine of Disclosure in Investigation

In the traditional investigation of China, the principle of disclosure has always been objected to be one of the value orientations of investigative procedure. The reason why investigative organs object it is that if investigative actions are disclosed to the public, they will be affected seriously and under great pressure due to the supervision from all kinds of people. However, to make judicature more transparent is necessary for a country under the rule of law. Therefore, the reasonable disclosure will be an important part of China＇s reforms in investigation. It means investigative actions open to the party involved and the society. The ways of disclosure can be bulletins, press conferences, the interpellations and announcements of misjudged cases, etc.