危机动员与中国社会团体的发展

在全球化的国际环境背景下 ,现代社会既是一个常态管理的社会 ,也是一个呈现多种危机的非常态管理社会。在处理危机事件中 ,不仅需要采用行政动员和政治动员的常规形式 ,而且还需要启用符合社会主义市场经济的社会动员形式 ,充分发挥社会团体在危机动员中的积极作用 ,开发社会总资源 ,降低社会总成本 ,及时有效地扼制危机事件 ,使社会尽快回复到正常的生活和工作状态。政府在确立危机意识、成本意识和主体意识的同时 ,应适时进行制度安排 ,把社会团体在危机应对中的重要作用显现在各种制度安排中 ,真正构建起政府、市场与社会三元关系良性循环的新型结构

The Crisis Mobilization and the Development of Social Organizations in China

In the background of globalization, modern society needs normal management as well as non-normal management in the face of multiform crisis. When disposing critical incidents, we have to adopt not only the regular mobilization form such as administrative mobilization and political mobilization, but also the social mobilization which accord with market economy, in order to exert the active influence of social organizations on the crisis mobilization, exploit social resources, reduce social aggregate cost and control the crisis timely and effectively, ultimately lead the society back to the normal situation. So when establishing crisis consciousness, cost consciousness and body consciousness, the government should have a good institutional arrangement in time, embodying the important function of social organizations into all kinds of the institutional arrangement, and rebuilding a new structure in which three -unit relations between government, market and society are circled well.