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“(在/当)+P+时/时候,Q”句式分析
引用本文:叶皖林. “(在/当)+P+时/时候,Q”句式分析[J]. 金陵法律评论, 2006, 0(2): 155-160
作者姓名:叶皖林
作者单位:南京师范大学国际文化教育学院 江苏南京210097
摘    要:“(在/当) P 时/时候,Q”句式是用已知事件发生的时间为参照来标示另一事件发生的时间。由于全句表述出发点不同,表述核心自然也有差别。“时候句”由于参照时段与参照时点的不同,句式获得了不同的语句功能,表达出不同的语义。不同表述功能下的句式在语法上存在着种种制约因素。

关 键 词:时候句  语义  功能  制约  时段  时点
文章编号:1001-4608(2006)02-0155-06
收稿时间:2005-08-20
修稿时间:2005-08-20

A Syntactic Analysis of the Sentence "(zai/dang) + P + shi /shihou, Q"
YE Wan-lin. A Syntactic Analysis of the Sentence "(zai/dang) + P + shi /shihou, Q"[J]. Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Social Science Edition), 2006, 0(2): 155-160
Authors:YE Wan-lin
Affiliation:College for International Students, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210097, China
Abstract:"(zai/dang) P shi/shihou,Q"is the sentence that indicates the time of another event that has already happened,using the time of events which is happening as a reference time.The focus of expression is different because of different starting point of expression of the whole sentence.The sentence of "shihou" will serve a different syntactical function and give different semantic meanings due to different reference time interval and different reference time point.There exist various restricted conditions for "shihou-type" sentence in line with different functions of expressions in grammar.
Keywords:"  shihou-type"   sentence,semantic meaning,function,restriction,time interval,point of time,
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