从儒学存在的社会基础看其过去与未来

自从汉武帝将儒学定为一尊后,它一直是中国封建社会的指导思想.在诸子思想中,儒学之所以能成为统治思想,是因为它迎合了中国封建社会的经济结构.随着中国封建社会的逝去,儒学理所当然地退出了指导思想的舞台;在现今的时势下,要想返本开新,重新恢复儒学的思想指导地位,已无可能和必要.当然,儒学所提倡的一些伦理道德方面的思想主张和原则,在现今的生活中仍可发挥一定的启示和引导作用.

Thinking about its Past and Future on the Social Basis of Confucian

After being established a central position by Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty, Confucianism had always been the guiding ideology of China＇s feudal society. The reason why it can be the ruling ideology,among all the Schools of Thought,is that it satisfied the economic structure of China＇s feudal society. Since the collapse of the China＇s feudal society, Confucianism have definitely lost it ＇s leadership in the ideological sphere. There is no possibilities and necessites to create new thinking method by returning to the origin in order to reestablish it＇s central and ruling position according to today＇s situation. However,it is certainly true that some ethical propositions and principles advocated by Confucianism still play enlighting and guiding roles in today＇s life.