田中智学的日莲主义国体论研究

田中智学的日莲主义国体论是在大正初期社会危机的背景下,以日莲的佛教思想为纽带,将日本建国神话与《法华经》相结合,鼓吹尊皇主义与日本中心主义的思想体系。日莲主义国体论围绕天皇、日本两个主题,形成了扶持天皇绝对权威、美化对外侵略战争的思想逻辑。这一体系在满足了近代日本膨胀的民族主义情绪的同时,又在昭和时期被超国家主义、法西斯主义利用,成为了对外侵略思想的罪恶基石。

A Study of Tanaka Chigaku's Theory of Nichirenshugi Kokutai

Under the social crisis in the early Taisho Period,Tanaka Chigaku's theory of Nichirenshugi Kokutai combined the myth of the founding of Japan with the Lotus Sutra by Nichiren's Buddhist idea,which advocated emperor worship and Japan centralism.Focusing on Tenno and Japan,the theory of Nichirenshugi Kokutai formed a kind of logic supporting absolute authority of the Tenno and beautifying the war of foreign aggression.While satisfying the expanding nationalism of modern Japan,the theory of Nichirenshugi Kokutai was utilized by ultra-nationalism and fascism in the Showa period,which became the cornerstone of the thought of foreign aggression.