我国公司市场退出机制的缺失与完善--以债权人利益保护为中心

公司市场退出是指公司丧失商事主体资格而退出市场的行为,分为自愿退出和强制退出两种。我国现行法律、法规虽然对公司市场退出机制作了规定,但欠缺对债权人利益的有效保护。应通过建立公司人格否认制度、完善公司终止时的非破产清算制度、完善破产清算时债权人自治制度,以及确立人民法院在债权人利益保护中的最终地位、充分发挥司法审判的功能等途径来实现对债权人利益的保护。

The Defects and Perfection of Corporation Quit Mechanism --Focus on the Protection of Creditors' interests

Corporation quit, which includes voluntary quit and compulsory quit means corporations lose the qualification of commercial subject thus retreat from commercial markets. The current law regulates the Corporation quit, however, it lacks the effective protection of the creditors' interest., therefore, we should establish the denial of corporate personality system, perfect non-bankrupt settlement system, improve creditor self-government system in the case of bankrupt settlement, and fully exert the judicial power.