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猪眼玻璃体液钾离子、次黄嘌呤浓度变化与PMI推断
引用本文:Fang C,Wang SC,Sun LM,Zhang XT,Long WQ,Jing HL. 猪眼玻璃体液钾离子、次黄嘌呤浓度变化与PMI推断[J]. 法医学杂志, 2011, 27(1): 9-12, 21. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5619.2011.01.003
作者姓名:Fang C  Wang SC  Sun LM  Zhang XT  Long WQ  Jing HL
作者单位:中山大学中山医学院法医病理教研室;广州市刑事科学技术研究所;中山大学附属第一医院检验科;
摘    要:目的 研究猪眼玻璃体液成分变化及其与死亡时间(postmortem interval,PMI)的关系.方法放血处死家猪后取带眼睑的眼球96只,随机分为24组,在避光、温度(15±2)℃、湿度(50±5)%条件下分别放置2~96h,采集玻璃体液,运用全自动生化检测仪、超高效液相色谱检测K+、Na+、Cl-及次黄嘌呤(hy...

关 键 词:法医病理学  次黄嘌呤    玻璃体液  死亡时间  

Concentration changes of potassium and hypoxanthine in vitreous humor of swine and its application to postmortem interval estimation
Fang Chao,Wang Song-cai,Sun Li-min,Zhang Xiao-ting,Long Wei-qing,Jing Hua-lan. Concentration changes of potassium and hypoxanthine in vitreous humor of swine and its application to postmortem interval estimation[J]. Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2011, 27(1): 9-12, 21. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5619.2011.01.003
Authors:Fang Chao  Wang Song-cai  Sun Li-min  Zhang Xiao-ting  Long Wei-qing  Jing Hua-lan
Affiliation:FANG Chao1,WANG Song-cai2,SUN Li-min2,ZHANG Xiao-ting2,LONG Wei-qing3,JING Hua-lan1(1.Department of Forensic Pathology,Zhongshan School of Medicine,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510080,China,2.Guangzhou Criminal Science and Technology Institute,Guangzhou 510030,3.Department of Laboratory Medicine,The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the relationship between postmortem interval(PMI) and concentration changes of components in swine vitreous humor.Methods Ninety-six porcine eyes from swine dying from acute massive hemorrhage,being randomly divided into 24 groups,were stored in dark situation,at temperature of(15±2) ℃ and humidity of(50±5)% for 2-96 hours separately.The vitreous humor was collected.Concentrations of K+,Na+,Cl-and hypoxanthine(Hx) were analyzed by automatic biochemical analyzer and ultra performance liquid chromatograph(UPLC).The data were statistically analyzed by SPSS software.Results Linear regression analysis showed that concentrations of vitreous K+ and Hx were positively correlated with PMI(R2=0.767 and R2=0.793,respectively).Binary linear regression showed a higher correlation for K+ and Hx with PMI estimation(R2=0.866).PMI was not significantly correlated with vitreous Na+ and Cl-concentrations.Conclusion Vitreous K+ and Hx concentrations can be used as the objective markers for PMI estimation.The binary linear regression functions of vitreous K+ and Hx concentrations with PMI are more accurate for estimating the PMI.
Keywords:forensic pathology  hypoxanthine  potassium  vitreous humor  postmortem interval  swine  
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