浅析票据行为的意思表示

票据行为的意思表示应当遵循法律行为意思表示的一般规则。但是其效果意思和表示行为都有特殊性。在对效果意思作解释时,以“观其行,不听其言”的严格表示主义为原则;以“言对行的反叛”的意思主义为例外。但这个特性以不同于一般民法理论中的折衷主义;在表示行为上其特殊性表现为唯一的文句记载,排斥一般法律行为可适用的沉默和推定方式。票据行为意思表示效力的发生均无须相对人(债权人)的承诺为要件。

Expression of Intention of Acts involving Negotiable Instruments

The expression of intention of acts involving negotiable instruments must follow the general rule of Juristic Acts.But its effective intention and the expression behaviour all have the particularity.When making the explanation of the effective intention,it is adopted strict expression principle that"view its behavior,donot listen to its words"taking"words against its behavior"as exception.But this characteristic is different from the eclecticism in the general civil law theory.In expression behavior its particalar performance is the only clause record,excluding applicable silence and estimation way general Juristic Act.The validity of exprssion of intention of acts involving negotiable instruments can occur without the acceptance of countpart(creditor)