| 什么是人类文明的基础与命运--弗洛伊德的社会文明观述评 |
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| 引用本文： | 吕占华,孙爱霞. 什么是人类文明的基础与命运--弗洛伊德的社会文明观述评[J]. 北京青年政治学院学报, 2001, 10(2): 72-76 |
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| 作者姓名： | 吕占华 孙爱霞 |
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| 作者单位： | 河北师范大学,法政管理学院,河北,石家庄,050091 |
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| 摘 要： | 弗洛伊德认为,人有两种基本本能:旨在创造生命联合体的生存本能和旨在分解生命联合体的死亡本能;人类文明是建立在人的基本本能的基础之上的,生存本能促成文明建设,死亡本能威胁文明进程.弗洛伊德的社会文明观虽具有一定的合理性,但总体上是错误的,是历史唯心主义的观点.
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| 关 键 词： | 人的本能 人类文明 历史唯心主义 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-4002(2001)02-0072-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001-04-20 |
The Foundation and Destiny of Civilization |
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| LV Zhan-hua &. SUN Ai-xia. The Foundation and Destiny of Civilization[J]. Journal of Beijing Youth Politics College, 2001, 10(2): 72-76 |
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| Authors: | LV Zhan-hua &. SUN Ai-xia |
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| Affiliation: | LV Zhan-hua &. SUN Ai-xia |
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| Abstract: | In S. Freud's Civilization and its defect, civilization builds on two basis instincts of humanbeing that are self-preservative instinct and death instinct , the former promotes the development of civilization and the latter threatens it . Freud's view of social civilization has its rational value, but it is historical idealist in the whole. |
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| Keywords: | Basis instinct Civilization Historical idealism |
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