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中国5城市儿童青少年手腕骨发育差异对年龄推测影响
引用本文:张绍岩,马振国,韩一三,沈勋章,刘刚,许瑞龙. 中国5城市儿童青少年手腕骨发育差异对年龄推测影响[J]. 中国法医学杂志, 2009, 24(2): 99-103
作者姓名:张绍岩  马振国  韩一三  沈勋章  刘刚  许瑞龙
作者单位:1. 河北省体育科学研究所,河北,石家庄,050011
2. 大连市体育科学研究所,辽宁,大连,116011
3. 温州市体育科学研究所,浙江,温州,325000
4. 上海体育科学研究所,上海,200030
5. 广东省体育科学研究所,广东,广州,510663
摘    要:目的探讨中国5城市儿童青少年手腕骨发育差异对年龄推测的影响。方法收集2005年中国上海、广州、温州、大连、石家庄11635名(男5971,女5664)汉族正常儿童青少年手腕部骨X线片,按RUS—CHN法标准评价受试者手腕骨骨龄,比较各城市儿童青少年的骨龄差异。结果广州男在8岁以下以及温州男9~12岁骨发育分别延迟0.14~0.19岁和0.13~0.17岁(P〈0.05),上海男在7~15岁之间骨发育提前0.14~0.32岁(P〈0.05)。大连女在12岁以下、石家庄女在8岁以下骨发育分别延迟0.15~0.31岁和0.18~0.31岁(P〈0.05);广州女在5~8岁骨发育延迟0.11~0.22岁(P〈0.05);而上海女在8~9岁骨发育提前0.12~0.13岁(P〈0.05)。结论中国5城市儿童青少年手腕骨发育在不同年龄段存在不同程度的差异。

关 键 词:法医人类学  年龄推测  手腕骨  骨龄

The effects of the differences of skeletal development on age estimation in children and adolescent between large and middling cities in China
ZHANG Shaoyan,MA Zhenguo,HAN Yisan,SHEN Xunzhang,LIU Gang,XU Ruilong. The effects of the differences of skeletal development on age estimation in children and adolescent between large and middling cities in China[J]. Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2009, 24(2): 99-103
Authors:ZHANG Shaoyan  MA Zhenguo  HAN Yisan  SHEN Xunzhang  LIU Gang  XU Ruilong
Affiliation:ZHANG Shaoyan1,MA Zhenguo2,HAN Yisan3,SHEN Xunzhang4,LIU Gang1,XU Ruilong5/1.Hebei Sports Science Research Institute,Shijiazhuang 050011,China,2.Dalian Sports Science Research Institute,Liaoning 116011,3.Wenzhou Sports Science Research Institute,Zhejiang 325000,4.Shanghai Sports Science Research Institute,Shanghai 200030,5.Guangdong Sports Science Research Institute,Guangzhou 510663
Abstract:Objective The effects of differences of skeletal development on forensic age estimation were investigated in children and adolescent from five cities of China. Methods The sample was 11635(5971 boys, 5664 girls)normal urban Han children aged 3~18 years from cities of China in 2005 years. The radiographs of hand and wrist of all subjects were estimated by RUS-CHN method. The differences of skeletal age were compared between cities of China. Results The skeletal development was retarded by 0.14~0.19 (P<0.05) ...
Keywords:forensic anthropology  forensic age estimation  hand and wrist  skeletal age  
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