美国对社会思潮冲击的应对模式及其启示

美国流派纷呈的社会思潮对其思想政治教育有着复杂的影响。美国在应对社会思潮冲击的过程中,形成了包括美国资本主义制度及其优越性的教育、责任公民的教育和美利坚民族精神教育等在内的较为完备的思想政治教育体系。美国还通过采用显性教育与隐性教育相结合的方式,走学校教育与社会教育相结合的路径,实现了数量众多的外来移民的"美国化"。美国的这些做法对我国具有重要启示。我们要坚持用社会主义核心价值体系引领社会思潮;加强应对社会思潮时的"无意识教育";增强应对社会思潮时的"教育合力"。

American mode of ideological and political education in response to the social trend of thought and its Enlightenment

Schools of social ideological trend in the U.S.have a complex effect on its ideological and political education.A relatively complete education-system in ideology and politics came into being in response to the social trend of thought in the U.S.,including the education of American capitalism & its superiority,the education of responsible citizens,and the education of American national spirit.A large number of immigrants have been Americanized through the use of dominant education combined with recessive education and by the route of the combination of school education and social education.The American practice has an important enlightenment to our country.We are to adhere to socialist core-value-system in leading the social thoughts,to strengthen unconscious education in response to social trend of thought,and to reinforce the resultant forces of education.