试析日本政治文化的思想根源

针对近年来日本的政治现象和社会思潮 ,本文就日本传统的思想观念对日本政治文化的影响进行了考察。认为集团主义精神在表现出巨大的集体力量的同时 ,由于“村”意识的狭隘性和对个性的抹杀 ,导致日本民族性格带有从众心理的特点和“与强为伍”的倾向。如此这些对集团主义无原则认同的观念依然影响着当代日本人 ,而且在当今日本的国内国际政治上有所体现。应该指出集团主义精神是日本政治的重要思想根源之一。

Idealogical Roots of Japanese Political Culture

Aiming at the Japanese political phenomena and thoughts in Japanese society in the recent few years, this essay investigates how Japanese traditional thinking has influenced the political culture in the country. As a result of the parochialism of the "rustic" notion as well as the obliteration of individuality, the Japanese people are psychologically inclined to swim with the tide and to associate with the strong. These unprincipled identifications with blocism are still affecting the modern Japanese people. And they have been exhibited in the international political arena. It should be pointed out that blocism is one of the important ideatogical roots of Japanese politics.