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国外政府机构设置的做法和经验
引用本文:池霏霏. 国外政府机构设置的做法和经验[J]. 中国行政管理, 2008, 0(2)
作者姓名:池霏霏
作者单位:中国人民大学公共管理学院 北京100872
摘    要:世界各国中央政府机构的设置情况,既有各自特点,也有一些共同做法。考察分析这些共同做法,有助于了解国外政府机构设置的经验,为我国的政府机构改革提供参考和借鉴。本文选取了九个国家作为分析对象,对各国中央政府的机构设置进行了梳理,尤其对美国、英国、日本和德国的做法进行了较为详细的介绍,探讨了各国中央政府机构设置的一般做法和趋势。

关 键 词:中央政府  部门  独立机构  执行机构  大部制

The Establishment of Several Countries' Central/Federal Government Agencies
Chi Feifei Chi Feifei is a post graduate student at Public Management School,Renmin University,Beijing. The Establishment of Several Countries' Central/Federal Government Agencies[J]. Chinese Public Administration, 2008, 0(2)
Authors:Chi Feifei Chi Feifei is a post graduate student at Public Management School  Renmin University  Beijing
Affiliation:Chi Feifei Chi Feifei is a post graduate student at Public Management School,Renmin University,Beijing 100872
Abstract:Countries in the world set up their central government agencies in different ways respectively,but they have some common practices.Investigating and analyzing these common practices contributes to the understanding of advanced experience of other countries' establishment,and to China's reform of government institutions.This paper takes nine countries as examples,presents their experience,and particularly introduces the practice of the United States,the United Kingdom,Japan and Germany in detail.At last,this article summarizes the general practice trend.
Keywords:central/federal government  department  independent department  executive agencies  super ministry
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