| 《侵权责任法》保护的民事权益 |
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| 引用本文： | 葛云松.《侵权责任法》保护的民事权益[J].中国法学,2010(3). |
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| 作者姓名： | 葛云松 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京大学法学院; |
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| 摘 要： | 《侵权责任法》第6条第1款规定的是一般侵权行为,文义解释和历史解释的结论是,它保护所有的民事权益并且保护程度相同,而这将导致严重的问题,必须对其进行目的性限缩,在实质上依照德国模式确定其构成要件。关于无过错责任、推定过错责任、"公平分担损失"和"适当补偿"的各个具体规范,绝大多数的保护范围应解释为仅包括绝对权,甚至只有特定的绝对权。只有这样解释,才能够在行为自由和权益保障之间取得适当的平衡,否则,将导致理论上的灾难和现实的困境。
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| 关 键 词： | 侵权责任法 民事权益 一般侵权行为条款 绝对权 纯粹经济损失 |
On the Civil Interests Protected by Tort Liability Law |
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| Ge Yunsong.On the Civil Interests Protected by Tort Liability Law[J].China Legal Science,2010(3). |
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| Authors: | Ge Yunsong |
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| Abstract: | Paragraph 1,Article 6 of The Law of Tortious Liability is the general clause of tortious acts.The literal interpretation and historical interpretation lead to a conclusion that it protects all kinds of rights and interests in private law,and protects them equally.But this answer will bring about serious negative effects.Therefore,a teleological reduction method must be adopted to clarify the factual elements in this rule,and the German restrictive model shall be followed.Regarding the rules under non-fault ... |
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