我国学校毒品预防教育存在问题及其对策

目前,我国学校毒品预防教育仍存在着"形式主义"明显、教育方式不当、教育内容脱离实际、教育实效性不高、高校毒品预防教育薄弱等问题。为此,需采取以下对策:提高认识,加强领导;多种形式建设师资;加大政府投入,多渠道募集资金;编撰统一教材;保证课堂教学时间;完善责任机制和考核机制;将学校毒品预防教育与心理健康教育、生活技能教育、同伴教育、其他学科教学、网络技术、教育科研、家庭教育、社会教育等形式结合,拓宽学校毒品预防教育途径。

Education of Drug Prevention in Schools in China:Problems and Countermeasures

At present the problems in the education of drug prevention in schools in China are mainly as follows: the problem of "formalism" is obvious,the educational modes are improper,educational contents are separated from the reality,the effectiveness of education is deficient,the drug prevention education in college is unsubstantial,etc.As a result,we must take some effective measures to strengthen the education of drug prevention in schools: raising awareness and reinforcing leadership;cultivating high-qualified teachers by various forms;increasing governmental investment and collecting social funds by multiple channels;compiling united textbooks;ensuring sufficient teaching time in classroom;improving the responsibility mechanism and the examination system and exploring and innovating the measures by combining the education of drug prevention with psychological health education,life skills education,peer education,other discipline teaching,network technology,scientific research,family education and social education to explore and innovate the measures.