台湾的社会流动——基于跨时间段的比较分析

阶级和贫富分化问题是近年来台湾社会的一个热点问题。本文通过对代际和代内流动的分析以及对不同时间段社会流动的比较分析,发现台湾的代际流动性整体上较高,并没有形成明显的阶级边界,而代内流动在整体上呈封闭趋势,特别是向上流动的阻力越来越大,阶级的边界正在形成。台湾的阶级关系处于一种半结构化的状态。

Taiwan's Social Mobility

The issue of class and rich-poor polarization is a hot one in Taiwan in recent years.Based on both of the analysis of inter-and intra-generational mobility and the comparative analysis of social mobility in different periods,the paper finds that Taiwan’s intergenerational mobility as a whole is high but its class boundaries has not yet been distinctly formed while the intra-generational mobility is on the decline,whereas the resistance of ascending is on the increase and the class boundaries are forming.Taiwan’s class relations have found themselves in a state of semi-structurization.