论海上侵权责任中的无过错责任原则

与一般侵权责任一样,海上侵权责任的归责原则是海上侵权责任的核心,而随着经济全球化的发展,海上侵权事故频发,尤其是大型船舶碰撞等造成的海洋环境污染或者海上危险品的运输所造成的人身财产损失等侵权行为的发生,简单地用过错责任进行规制已不符合现代社会的实际情况。通过对海上侵权责任中无过错责任原则的介绍,指出其适用范围,从而构建完整的海上侵权责任归责原则体系。

Research on the Principle of No-fault Liability in Maritime Tort Law

As the general tort law,the fault liability and the no-fault liability are the basic doctrines of maritime tort law.Especially in maritime tort law,the loss made by the collision of ships is always huge and the burden of the liability is so complex that if the court applies the ordinary fault liability,the losser will not be adequately compensated.In this paper,the author focuses on the analysis of the definition,history and the reason of the no-fault liability in maritime tort law,and then does the compari...