试论网络时代的后喻文化特征

人类的发展离不开文化的传递，人类文化的传递有不同的模式。进入网络时代，人类的文化传递模式发生了革命性的变革，青少年获得文化知识、价值观念、行为方式的途径发生了根本转变。在家庭中，青少年虽然仍然接受父母的教导，但同时在许多方面却能够对父母进行文化反哺，特别是在数字技术、流行文化、时尚休闲等方面，具有明显的话语权，在文化传承上表现出明显的后喻文化特征。这种后喻文化特征对家庭亲子关系和亲子之间的互动方式产生强烈冲击，并对青少年的社会性发展与健康成长产生深远影响。

The Features of Feeding-back Culture at the Web Ages

Human＇ s development can not go on without the delivery of cultures. There are different modes for human to deliver their cultures. Entering the web ages, the modes for human to deliver cultures have changed completely, and the ways in which the youth acquire knowledge, concepts on value, and modes of behavior have also changed greatly. At home, teenagers are still guided by their parents, but in many aspects they can culturally feed back to their parents, especially in terms of digital technology, popular culture, fashion and leisure, and so on. In those aspects, the youth have obvious ＂right to speak＂, and show the features of feeding back culture during the course of cultural delivery. The features have brought impact to parent -child relationships and the interacting modes between parents and children, which also have deep influence on teenagers＇ social development and healthy growth.