广义的诠释论与统一的心理学

广义诠释论认为实证研究实际上也是一种诠释 ,它是包含了实证研究的诠释论。统一的心理学应当包括三个层次的研究模式 :传统的、狭义的诠释研究着重个案的、质化的分析 ,其目的是达到对具体的、个人的、临时的对话事件的理解 ;实证的诠释研究重在抽象、定量分析 ,以求作出具有普遍意义的推论和预测 ;广义的诠释研究综合以上两种研究策略 ,即对同一心理现象同时采取个案的、质化的和抽样的、量化的研究策略 ,既要具体的、个人的现象的丰富性和生动性 ,又要科学的抽象、量化、推论与预测 ,既要避免个案研究的局限 ,又要防止实证的抽象推论造成的对人类经验的割裂和肢解

Generalized Hermeneutics and Unified Psychology

The Generalized Hermeneutics pointed out considered positivism research was not entirely objective,and was not necessary to seek absolute objectiveness.Old Hermeneutics research was not entirely subjective.It considered positivism research effectively needs understanding and annotation.The Generalized Hermeneutics is a Hermeneutics which comprised positivism research.Unified Psychology could comprise three models of research level:1.The traditional hermeneutics research,which emphasizes individual qualitative analyses and is seeking to understand that concrete,individual and acting dialogue event;2.The Positivism Hermeneutics research,which emphasizes abstract analyses and measure,seeking to infer and forecast.3.The compositive generalized hermeneutics reseach,which emphasizes to colligate two models above.When we study a mental phenomenon,we accept individual,qualitative analyses and sampled,measured analyses.We should avoid the limit of the individual qualitative research,and prevent cutting apart from human experience.