论西方心理学的价值取向

通过对西方心理学史的考察 ,心理学的两种价值取向主要是不同的哲学思想影响的结果 ,两种价值取向的对立既促进了心理学的理论兴盛又导致了心理学的长期分裂。要统一心理学 ,就必须在大人文主义科学观的统摄下谋求心理学研究对象的统一、研究方法的互惠、研究者的互动以及学科的科学定性

On the Value Orientation of Western Psychology

By inspecting the history of western psychology, the paper has discussed the causes of the two value orientations of western psychology and their influences on psychology. On the basis of that, the paper further discusses the necessary value orientation of psychology. It believes that the formation of the two orientations is mainly because of the different philosophical thoughts. The conflict of the two orientations not only enhanced the glorious of psychological theory, but also caused the long period fragmentation of psychology. At last, the paper believes that the way to unify psychology should be under the lead of wide humanism.