| 共同过失命题之证伪 |
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| 引用本文： | 侯雪梅. 共同过失命题之证伪[J]. 西南政法大学学报, 2014, 0(6): 23-31 |
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| 作者姓名： | 侯雪梅 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京工商大学法学院,北京100048 |
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| 摘 要： | 共同过失这个命题是共同侵权制度据以扩张解释的一个理论假设。然而目前所有关于共同过失的观点及其论证都是不成立的。共同过失就其实质而言,属于无意思联络的数人过失侵权,按照目前侵权责任法的规定,数人应对受害人承担按份责任。然而共同过失这个理论假设不适当地扩张了共同侵权行为的范围,并导致了连带责任制度被滥用。
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| 关 键 词： | 共同侵权 过错 共同故意 共同过失 连带责任 |
Falsification of the Joint Negligence |
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| HOU Xue-mei. Falsification of the Joint Negligence[J]. Journal of Swupl, 2014, 0(6): 23-31 |
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| Authors: | HOU Xue-mei |
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| Affiliation: | HOU Xue-mei (Law School of Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China) |
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| Abstract: | The proposition of joint negligence is a theory hypothesis on which the application of joint tort expanses. However, all opinions and arguments about joint negligence are untenable. Joint negligence, in its essence, belongs to unintentional majority tort. In accordance with the provisions of the Tort Law, the negligent infringers only bear the shared liability for damages. Nevertheless, the theoretical assumption of joint negligence is inappropriate to expand the applicable scope of joint tort, and led to the abuse of application of the joint and several liability. |
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| Keywords: | joint tort fault joint intent joint negligence joint and several liability |
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