中亚华裔东干文学的民族性与独特性

中亚华裔东干文学积极吸纳着俄罗斯文化的精华和异质因素，从文学语言、文学思潮、文学主题，文化精神等方面都深受其影响，但是在民族意识上，它显示出鲜明的民族性和独特性，体现了本民族的本质。东干文学的民族性表现在对伊斯兰宗教信仰的坚守、伊儒结合的民间风俗和自强不息的民族精神等方面；东干文学的独特性体现在文字的独特性、语言的独特性和独特的故国情感等方面。

On Nationality and Uniqueness of Chinese Donggan Literature in Central Asia

Chinese Donggan literature in Central Asia actively which absorbed the essence of Russian culture and heterogeneous factors, has been deeply influenced by the literary language, literary thought, literary themes, cultural spirit and other aspects, but in the national consciousness, it reflects the distinctive national character and uniqueness, embodying the essence of the nation. Nationality reflects in stick to the Islamic religion, folk customs of the combination of Islamic culture and Confucian culture, unyielding national spirit and so on ; uniqueness of Donggan Literature is embodied in the uniqueness of text, language and emotion for the motherland etc.