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Alcohol and drugs (medical and illicit) in fatal road accidents in a city of 300 000 inhabitants
Affiliation:1. Department of Forensic Medicine, Toxicology and Drugs Section, University of Aarhus, Skovagervej 2, DK-8240 Risskov, Denmark;2. Department of Forensic Medicine, University of Aarhus, DK-8000 Aarhus, Denmark;3. Institution of Medical Officers of Health, Aarhus, DK-8000 Aarhus, Denmark;1. School of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, Republic of Korea;2. College of Korean Medicine, Gachon University, Seongnam 461-701, Republic of Korea;3. Natural Constituent Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Gangneung 25451, Republic of Korea;4. College of Pharmacy, Dongguk University-Seoul, Goyang 410-820, Republic of Korea;5. Institute of Green Bio Science & Technology, Seoul National University, Pyeong Chang 232-916, Republic of Korea;1. Alpine Institute of Chemistry and Toxicology, Giaira 6, 6718, Olivone, Switzerland;2. Polizia del Cantone Ticino, Via Chicherio 20, 6500, Bellinzona, Switzerland;3. Swiss Federal Customs Administration, Narcotics and Drugs Division, Monbijoustrasse 40, 3003, Bern, Switzerland;4. Ministero Pubblico, Via Pretorio 16, 6901, Lugano, Switzerland;5. Institute of Forensic Medicine, Forensic Toxicology and Chemistry, University of Bern, Bühlstrasse 20, 3012, Bern, Switzerland;1. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China;2. Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medicine and the Collaborative Innovation Center for Brain Science, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China;1. Marine Science Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, Port Aransas, TX 78373, USA;2. Department of Geography, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China;3. Department of Geography, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241002, China;4. College of Marine Science, The University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33620, USA
Abstract:During a 1-year period all fatal road accidents in the police district of Aarhus, Denmark, were investigated regarding the presence of alcohol, medical drugs or narcotic substances, and the nature of the accident. Out of a total of 30 accidents 24 were investigated. Two thirds had been caused by the victim him- or herself. In one third of the accidents alcohol was present and considered an important contributory factor. Medical drugs and narcotic substances played a lesser role.
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