论药害侵权及其民事救济理论与制度

药害侵权是一种特殊的产品侵权。严格责任作为一种特殊产品侵权的归责原则已经发展成为药害侵权的基本归责原则。药害事故的频繁发生带来了民事诉讼方面的变化，因果关系推定、举证责任倒置以及集团诉讼地位的提升成为药害侵权诉讼的主要特征。当前，我国药害侵权民事救济立法与司法过程中还存在一些问题,需要采取相应措施逐步加以完善。

On Infringement of Drugs and Its Civil Remedy Theory and System

The infringement of drugs is a particular kind of product infringement.As the doctrine of liability fixation to production infringement,strict liability has become the basic doctrine of liability fixation to drugs infringement.The frequency of drugs infringement has brought the changes of civil litigation.Causation of presumption,inversion of the burden of proof and group litigation have been the characters of drugs-infringement litigation.There exist some problems in the legislation as well as judicature of the civil remedy of drugs infringement.Countermeasures should be taken step by step to make it perfect.