立法过程中专家咨询制度的多维面相

我国正处于全面建设小康社会的关键时期,利益多元化与利益失衡现象并存。如何有效地回应社会需求,避免立法疏误,提高立法品质,增强立法的正当性是立法主体必须面对的问题。专家咨询制度具有多维面相,从政治民主的角度看是立法民主的表现,从科学决策的角度看是立法科学的保证,从法治的角度看是立法合法的要求,从公共治理的角度看是立法正当的期待。全面认识和把握专家咨询制度的多维面相,有助于充分发挥其在立法过程中的功能和作用。

Analysis about the Multi-Dimensional Image of Expert Consulting System in Legislative Process

The interests of diversity and the interests of imbalances exist in Chinese critical period of building a moderately prosperous society. The legislature must face the problems of how to respond to the needs of society effectively, to avoid legislation sparse and error, to raise the quality of legislation, and to enhance the legitimacy of legislation. Expert consulting system have multi-dimensional image in the legislative process. Expert consulting system could forward the democratic legislative, ensure the scientific legislative, safeguard the legitimate legislative, and enhance the legitimacy of legislation. Only understand the multi-dimensional image of expert consulting system completely, could expert consulting system play more important role in the legislative process.