"程序性制裁理论"的理论反思——以非法证据排除规则为分析焦点

在刑事程序领域,程序性制裁理论的提出与系统诠释,不仅凸显着程序正义理念与程序规则的独立性价值,而且为我国构建程序性违法行为的规制、预防机制提供着重要的理论依托。但经由反思与检讨,程序性制裁不仅在理论上存在自恰性欠佳与前瞻性不足等缺陷,而且针对那些隐性的、消极性的、随意性的、非致力于起诉或审判的程序违法侵权行为,也表现出治理效果欠佳的实践局限。重估程序性制裁之价值、肯认程序性制裁之局限,目的是为了我国未来构建一套针对程序性违法的综合治理机制。

Rethinking the Procedural Sanction Theory:Focusing on the Exclusionary Rule

In criminal procedure,the establishment and systematic development of procedural sanction theory not only embodies the notion of procedural justice and the value of the procedural independence,but also provides a theoretical basis for constructing the mechanism to contain and prevent the procedural violations.However,enough reflections and examinations reveal that: in theory,the procedural sanction in our country is lacking in such qualities as self-consistency and foresights,and in practice it is found to ...