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The reasonable person standard: trading off static and dynamic efficiency
Authors:Alfred Endres  Tim Friehe
Institution:1. Department of Economics, University of Hagen, Profilstr. 8, 58084, Hagen, Germany
2. Department of Economics, University of Witten/Herdecke, Witten, Germany
3. University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany
4. CESifo, Munich, Germany
Abstract:This paper compares the performance of a due care standard which is tailored to individual precaution costs to that of the reasonable person standard. This is done in a framework in which injurers can reduce their precaution costs via investment in progressing care technology. We show that the reasonable person standard may invoke better investment incentives, pointing to a potential trade-off between static and dynamic efficiency.
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