城市青年安全感的调查及启示

为考察当前城市青年安全感的现状,采用自编的安全感问卷对531名城市青年实施调查,结果显示:总体上城市青年的安全感处于中等水平,但社会稳定和公共安全感偏低;男性各方面的安全感高于女性;未婚和已婚青年安全感存在结构性差异;城市青年安全感随学历提高而提升,但本科学历的城市青年的职业安全感最低;城市青年安全感在收入上呈现"V"形,中等收入的城市青年安全感最低。研究结果给我们诸多启示:城市青年安全感的总体现状既令人欣慰,又给人以警示;城市青年的社会稳定和公共安全感亟待提升;要重视群体差异,增强提升城市青年安全感的实效;要充分利用各方资源,形成提升城市青年安全感的合力。

Investigation of Security Sense of Urban Youth and the Implications

To examine the current status of the security sense of urban youth, the author made a survey on 531 young people with a questionnaire he made. The survey has the following findings： the overall security level is in the middle of urban youth ; social stability and public security is low. Men have higher security than women ; there are structural differences between married and unmarried young people; the higher education urban youth have, the stronger their security sense is; urban youth with the undergraduate education have the lowest job security; the income of urban youth is in ＂V＂ shape ; middle - income urban youth have the lowest sense of security. The research arrives at the following findings： The overall security status of urban youth is both satisfying and worrying; social stability and public security of urban youth needs to be upgraded; differences of security sense among different groups should be noticed ; security sense of urban youth should be effectively enhanced ; we should do all we can to enhance the security sense of urban youth.