我们从《资本论》中学习什么（上）

《资本论》在马克思主义理论中享有至高无上的地位.然而,自从世界和中国发生重大变化以来,深入研读和系统学习《资本论》的情景已成为过去.是《资本论》真的已经“过时”了,还是我们的认识出了问题？值得深思反省.最重要的是要搞清楚,我们究竟从《资本论》中学习什么,如何用于指导中国的实践.我们从《资本论》中可以和应当学习的东西,主要包括两个方面：一方面是从《资本论》的精神实质和基本观点得到的教诲;另一方面是从《资本论》的立场、观点、方法得到的启示.我们首先应当从总体上统揽《资本论》的框架概要和精神实质,准确无误地把握《资本论》的基本观点和主要结论,坚持以“科学上的诚实”精神对待、解读和运用《资本论》.在此基础上,最重要的是用于指导走“中国特色社会主义道路”的实践.

What We Learn from Capital Ⅰ

Capital has the paramount status in Marxist theories. However, ever since the significant changes happened in the world and in China, the scenario of in-depth reading and systematic study of Capital became a past. Whether it is that Capital became truly ＂outdated＂ or that occurred problem in our cognation？ That deserves reflections. The most important thing is to make clear what we learn from Capital and how to apply them to guide the practice in China. What we should and could learn from Capital mainly contain two aspects： one the one hand are the teachings acquired from the essence and basic acquired from the stand, views, and methods of arguments of Capital ; on the other hand are the inspirations Capital . Above all, we should comprehensively behold the struc- ture and essence of Capital , accurately grasp the basic arguments and major conclusions of Capital , and persist in treating, interpreting and applying Capital with a spirit of ＂scientifical integrity. ＂ On this basis, the most impor- tant thing is to apply it to guide the practice on the ＂path of socialism with Chinese characteristics. ＂