回族文化模式转型论——基于对大城市回族社区文化模式变迁的思考

回族自先民以来主要经历了“伊斯兰宗教文化模式”、“回族伊斯兰文化模式”两个主要时期。当前回族文化模式正在向以伊斯兰文化为核心兼收并蓄中外文化的“开放型回族新文化模式”方向转型。回族文化转型过程中出现了很多问题,其中最主要的是部分地区的文化“断裂”和整体上对现代科学技术文化吸纳不足。本文认为,回族文化要有“自知之明”,要自觉更新以适应新的时代,要了解世界文化并成为其构建的组成部分,才能够真正实现文化模式的转型。

Transition of the Hui's Cultural Pattern: A Study on the Cultural Pattern of the Hui Communities in Mega-cities of China

Cultural pattern of the Hui has experienced two main periods,pattern of Islamic Religious Culture and pattern of the Huis' Islamic Culture,since the religion of Islam got into China.Now It's getting to become a new opening one with Islamic cultural center.From our point of research,the new opening cultural pattern of the Hui is developing and reforming,and there are some social problems in the transition,such as the national cultural "break" in some areas and the overall shortage of science and technology.This paper points out that only with "know oneself well enough","change conscientiously","know the world culture and become part of it",can Cultural Pattern of the Hui transit successfully.