治理出生性别比偏高:公共政策的赋权性分析——中国和韩国国家层面公共政策的比较

本文介绍了赋权的理念,阐述了赋权性别政策的概念及其特点,通过对中韩推动性别平等,治理出生性别比偏高的公共政策进行赋权性分析以及国家层面执行机制的比较,指出,增强政策的赋权性是值得中国重视的政策创新点。作者认为,应基于中国国情深刻理解赋权妇女的理念,并将其融入法律政策及实施过程之中,探索适合中国国情的赋权途径,并提出了相关的建议。

Managing High Imbalance in Sex Ratio at Birth, Analyzing Empowerment Factor in Public Policy: Comparing Public Policy Making between China and South Korea

This paper introduces the concept of empowerment and discusses the significance of gender sensitive policy making for empowerment.It examines policies on the promotion of gender equality and the management of high imbalance in sex ratio at birth between China and South Korea from the viewpoint of empowerment and compares the two countries' national mechanisms for implementation of policies.It concludes that empowerment is an innovative point of focus in policy making to which Chinese policy makers should pay more attention.The authors argue that Chinese policy makers develop an indepth understanding of the significance of women's empowerment in China and incorporate the understanding into the design and implementation of laws and regulations.In so doing,they can then find ways to empower women through means that are appropriate to the Chinese conditions.