当代刑法溯及力原则的考察--试对新刑法第12条理论重构

刑法的溯及力的出发点和归宿是人权保障 ,是相对罪刑法定精神的体现。肯定我国刑法从旧兼从轻的溯及力原则的基础上 ,引入外国立法例阐释溯及力与既判力的关系 ,进一步完善我国刑法溯及力的立法。

Study On The Retroaction Principles of Modern Criminal Law--Theoretical Reconstruction To Article 12 of New Criminal Law

The starting point and the home to return to of the retroaction of criminal law is the safeguard of human rights,the reflection of the spirit of a legally prescribed punishment for a specified crime. On the basis of analyzing every retroaction principle and the agreement on the retroaction principles of our criminal law which are older and lighter,the author elaborates the relationship between retroaction and matter adjudged by introducing foreign legislation,and makes a choice from the reality of our modern constitutionality practice,thus perfects the legislation of our criminal law's retroaction.