疫情冲击下的世界经济与中国对策

新冠肺炎疫情的急剧扩散正在对世界经济产生严重冲击,使得任何国家都无法独善其身。本文探讨了疫情对世界经济增长、深层次结构以及全球经济治理等领域可能造成的冲击,认为世界经济秩序和国际经济关系都将受到重大影响,全球化进程可能呈现出现碎片化发展趋势,全球治理赤字更加凸显且内容更加广域化,跨国公司的产业链重构进程将有所加快并更加注重安全因素。在这种严峻形势下,中国应采取更加系统的应对措施,短期内宏观经济政策重心应该从“保增长”调整为“保就业”,并努力确保外向型产业链稳定;中长期应该更加注重扩大内需,进一步扩大金融业开放和积极推进国际经济协调。

The World Economy and China's Countermeasures under the Impact of Coronavirus Pandemic

The rapid spread of coronavirus pandemic is having a serious impact on the world economy,making it impossible for any country to stay away from it.The paper discussed the impact of the coronavirus pandemic on the global economic growth,industrial collaboration,and economic governance,pointing out that it would have a significant effect on the world economic order and international relations,such as the separation in the process of globalization,the extension of global economic governance,and the promotion of productivity and security of multinational companies industrial chain.As a result,the paper suggested that China should focus on guaranteeing full employment rather than keeping high growth rate,and make efforts to ensure the stability of export-oriented industrial chain in the short term.Meanwhile,China should pay attention to expanding domestic demand,furthering the financial open-up and promoting international economic coordination in the medium and long term.