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外周血DNA甲基化谱与吸烟的关系
引用本文:毕钢,曹禹,胡伟,沈玮玮,周怀谷,刘赟. 外周血DNA甲基化谱与吸烟的关系[J]. 中国法医学杂志, 2017, 0(5): 508-511. DOI: 10.03618/j.issn.1001-5728.2017.05.017
作者姓名:毕钢  曹禹  胡伟  沈玮玮  周怀谷  刘赟
作者单位:1. 上海市公安局物证鉴定中心,上海,200083;2. 上海市公安局松江分局刑事科学技术研究所,上海,201600;3. 复旦大学基础医学院生物化学与分子生物学系,上海,200032
基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目(31471212)
摘    要:目的通过比较吸烟与不吸烟个体外周血DNA甲基化谱的差异,评估DNA甲基化在区分吸烟与不吸烟人群中的应用价值。方法根据下载于NIH的GEO公共数据库的人类全基因组DNA甲基化数据,运用Student’s T检验和聚类分析的方法评估外周血特定CpG位点DNA甲基化程度在吸烟与不吸烟人群中的差异。结果特定Cp G位点上,非吸烟人群与吸烟人群的DNA甲基化有显著区别。结论检测人外周血的甲基化情况可以区分吸烟和非吸烟人群。

关 键 词:法医物证学  甲基化  个体识别  吸烟人群

The relationship between DNA methylation profile of peripheral blood and smoking
Bi Gang,Cao Yu,Hu Wei,Sheng Weiwei,Zhou Huaigu,Liu Yun. The relationship between DNA methylation profile of peripheral blood and smoking[J]. Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2017, 0(5): 508-511. DOI: 10.03618/j.issn.1001-5728.2017.05.017
Authors:Bi Gang  Cao Yu  Hu Wei  Sheng Weiwei  Zhou Huaigu  Liu Yun
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the potential application of separating smoking individuals from non-smoking ones by DNA methylation profiles from peripheral blood. Methods Human genome-wide DNA methylation data were downloaded from NIH GEOdata base. DNA methylation values from certain CpG sites were used to evaluate their significance between smokers and non-smokers by Student's T Test, as well as the clustering analysis. Results There are significant DNA methylation between smokers and non-smokers for certain CpGs. Conclusion Detection of methylation status from human peripheral blood can distinguish smokers from non-smokers.
Keywords:forensic biological evidence  methylation  individual identification  smoking population
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