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宋慈《洗冤集录》产生的历史文化条件——纪念宋慈诞辰830周年
引用本文:黄瑞亭.宋慈《洗冤集录》产生的历史文化条件——纪念宋慈诞辰830周年[J].中国法医学杂志,2016(4):429-432,322.
作者姓名:黄瑞亭
作者单位:福建省高级人民法院,福建福州,350003
摘    要:本文从历史、文化、地理、法律、个人等角度出发讨论宋慈及《洗冤集录》产生的条件。我国法医检验早期发展是宋慈及《洗冤集录》产生的历史条件,朱熹理学影响是宋慈及《洗冤集录》产生的文化条件,南宋建阳政治文化发展是宋慈及《洗冤集录》产生的地理条件,完善的南宋检验制度是宋慈及《洗冤集录》产生的法律条件,宋慈在《洗冤集录》中把个别的具体事例进行全体性、系统性综合是个人努力和总结的结果。因此,南宋时期出现宋慈及其《洗冤集录》是中华文化的一部分,是历史必然和文化传承至一定阶段的产物,更是中华文化结晶和法医文化遗产。

关 键 词:法医学  宋慈  洗冤集录  法医人文

The historical and cultural conditions of Xi Yuan Ji Lu,Song Ci--To commemorate the830th anniversaryof the birth of Song Ci
Huang Ruiting.The historical and cultural conditions of Xi Yuan Ji Lu,Song Ci--To commemorate the830th anniversaryof the birth of Song Ci[J].Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine,2016(4):429-432,322.
Authors:Huang Ruiting
Institution:Huang Ruiting;Higher People’s Court of Fujian Province;
Abstract:This article from the angle of history, culture, geography, legal,and personal conditions to discuss the generating condition of Song Ci and his Xi Yuan Ji Lu. Early development of forensic examination in our country was the historical conditions of Song Ci and his Xi Yuan Ji Lu. Zhu Xi Neo Confucianism inlfuence was the cultural conditions of Song Ci and his Xi Yuan Ji Lu. The development of political culture in the Southern Song Dynasty was the geographical conditions of Song Ci and his Xi Yuan Ji Lu. The inspection system of the Southern Song Dynasty was the Legal condition of Song Ci and his Xi Yuan Ji Lu. Make the Individual columns to systematic comprehensive was the result of Song Ci individual effort and summary .Therefor, Song Ci and his Xi Yuan Ji Lu appeared in the Southern Song Dynasty,which was the result of historical necessity and cultural heritage to a certain stage , even more the crystallization of Chinese culture and the cultural heritage of Forensic Medicine.
Keywords:forensic medicine  Song Ci  Xi Yuan Ji Lu  historical culture
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