民事诉讼协同主义:在理想和现实之间

民事诉讼协同主义,是由当事人的真实义务和法院的阐明权(义务)等一系列诉讼义务构成的理想化的诉讼图景。协同主义的基础条件是民事诉讼制度的社会化、福利化,通过适当扩大法院职权,修正、补充辩论主义。协同主义并非是一种独立的诉讼模式,而是协调各方诉讼行为的一种诉讼理想,其作用在于协调法院、当事人和其他诉讼参与人之间的整体关系。在我国构建协同主义,必须兼顾其周边制度要素。

The Cooperating Pattern of Civil Litigation: Between Ideal and Reality

The cooperating pattern of civil litigation is an ideal that consists of obligations in proceedings such as parties' honesty duty and the court's interpretation power.Cooperation is based on the socialization and welfare of a civil litigation system.By way of extending the power of the court,it revises and supplements the principles of pleading.The cooperation is by no means a separate litigation pattern but rather a virtual litigation that coordinates proceeding activities of the parties,the role of which is to coordinate the whole relationship of the court,the parties and other litigants.To set up the cooperating litigation system in China,we must consider elements of relevant systems.