从社会认同的视角看“五四”知识分子的认同危机

“五四”知识分子对中国与西方、传统与现代的认同危机非常突出，主要表现为身份认同危机、文化认同危机与思想认同危机。社会认同理论是群体关系研究中最具影响力的理论之一，针对社会认同的威胁，它提出了几种化解认同危机的有效策略。从社会认同理论的视角看，“五四”知识分子主要采取了脱离群体与改变群体状态这两种策略，这两种策略基本是成功的。

Studying the Identity Crisis Held by the Intellectuals in the May Fourth Movement with the Perspective of Social Identity

The intellectuals in the May Fourth Movement had an obvious identity crisis over China and Western world, as well as traditional and modern societies. The identity crisis mainly focused on indetification, culture, and thought. The social identity theory is one of the most powerful theories in the research on group relationships. Aim at the menace of social identity, scholars put forward several strategies to resolve identity electuals in the May fourth Movement took the two crisis based on the theory. With the view of social identity theory, the intstrategies such as breaking the majority and changing the majority, whichtumed out to be successful.