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Committees and Legislative Strengthening: The Growing Influence of Committees in Ukraine's Legislative Process
Authors:Irina S. Khmelko  Charles R. Wise  Trevor L. Brown
Affiliation:1. Department of Political Science , Georgia Southern University , USA ikhmelko@georgiasouthern.edu;3. John Glenn School of Public Affairs , Ohio State University , Columbus, USA;4. Academic Affairs and Research , John Glenn School of Public Affairs at the Ohio State University , Columbus, USA
Abstract:The Ukrainian legislature is in the process of transforming from a ‘rubber stamp’ institution of the Soviet type into an ‘institution that matters’ in a new democratic state. The practice of democratic institution building in the post-Soviet countries presents multiple examples of powerful executives who gained dominance in legislative processes. What path has Ukraine taken and what can explain its specific characteristics? This article charts the growth of committees here as a marker of legislative institutionalisation in Ukraine. The study finds that Ukrainian legislative committees defy prevalent regional trends and, contrary to expectations, have asserted independent roles. It then discusses factors that may account for this unique regional development – the role of a dual executive structure and the Ukraine party system.
Keywords:legislatures  committees  institutionalisation  parties  executive  Ukraine
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