论完善我国行政赔偿归责原则

我国行政赔偿归责原则是违法原则。违法原则存在三方面缺陷：限制行政赔偿范围；不能解决公有公共设施致害引起的行政赔偿问题；难以解决共同侵权、混合过错等情况下的责任分担问题。为了更好地维护行政相对人的合法权益，我国行政赔偿应主要采用客观过错原则，并把无过错责任原则作为辅助原则。

On Perfecting the Criterion of Administrative Compensation Liability of China

The criterion of administrative compensation liability of China is transgression criterion of liability. The transgression criterion of liability has three flaws： restricts the extent of administrative compensation; can＇t solve the administrative compensation problem caused by the harm which is caused by public-owned common establishments; hardly shares responsibility on the situation of common tort and blend fault. In order to defend the legal rights and interests of administrative relative person in a more effective way, the administrative compensation of China should mainly adopt objective fault criterion of liability and the non-fauh criterion of liability should be established only as a supplementary criterion.