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环境正义与生态帝国主义:基于美国利益集团政治和全球南北对立的分析
引用本文:张纯厚.环境正义与生态帝国主义:基于美国利益集团政治和全球南北对立的分析[J].当代亚太,2011(3).
作者姓名:张纯厚
作者单位:延安大学政法学院;
摘    要:环境正义属于环保中的公平正义,与阶级、种族和收入差距直接相关。环境正义运动起源于美国,突出表现为反对环境种族主义的斗争,与民权运动相关联。本文系统考察了美国环境正义运动的历史及相关的国内外研究文献,并运用美国密执安大学社会研究所的《美国全国选举研究》(ANES)民意测验资料,分析了围绕环境正义问题的美国利益集团和政治意识形态冲突。同时,考察了其他一些国家的环境正义问题以及环境正义问题的国际延伸,即生态帝国主义和围绕环境正义的南北政治意识形态冲突。最后,探讨了环境正义和生态帝国主义议题对中国的启示。

关 键 词:环境正义  生态帝国主义  利益集团  政治意识形态  南北冲突  

Environmental Justice and Ecological Imperialism:An Analysis based on American Interest Group Politics and the Confrontation between the Global North and South
Zhang Chunhou is an Associate Professor of the School of Political Science , Lawat Yan'an University.Environmental Justice and Ecological Imperialism:An Analysis based on American Interest Group Politics and the Confrontation between the Global North and South[J].Contemporary Asia-Pacific Studies,2011(3).
Authors:Zhang Chunhou is an Associate Professor of the School of Political Science  Lawat Yan'an University
Institution:Zhang Chunhou is an Associate Professor of the School of Political Science and Lawat Yan'an University
Abstract:Environmental justice refers to equitable justice within the context of environmental protection,and is directly related to class,ethnicity and income disparities.The environmental justice movement was born in the United States as a clear reflection of the struggle against environmental racism,and is connected to the civil rights movement.This article systematically considers the history of the environmental justice movement in the United States and reviews the related scholarship on this subject both in Ch...
Keywords:Environmental Justice  Ecological Imperialism  Interest Groups  Political Ideology  North-South Conflict  
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