| 结构性地区主义与开放性地区主义——西欧与东亚的比较 |
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| 引用本文： | 仇发华. 结构性地区主义与开放性地区主义——西欧与东亚的比较[J]. 当代亚太, 2011, 0(2) |
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| 作者姓名： | 仇发华 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海理工大学社科部; |
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| 摘 要： | 全球化浪潮下,地区主义伴随区域一体化得到迅速发展。在西欧一体化过程中,西欧国家通过重视合法协定、强调功能整合以及超国家机构的建设形成了结构性地区主义;而在东亚一体化发展中,东亚国家则强调不干涉原则,突出国家主权至上,抵制和质疑超国家机构,从而形成了弱机制化的开放性地区主义。两种性质的地区主义的成因主要在于:西欧和东亚的历史发展体系不同,导致其各自成员国之间的经济政治制度同质性程度不同,成员国之间的集体认同以及对民族国家主权的价值观存在差异。就发展趋向而言,自金融危机后,欧洲债务危机频现,暴露了规范严谨的结构性地区主义的僵化弊病,而东亚一体化过程中,东盟、10+1、10+3、东亚峰会等对话形式层出不穷,则表明了缺乏规范机制下的地区合作效率的不足。
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| 关 键 词： | 地区主义 结构性地区主义 开放性地区主义 |
Constructivist Regionalism and Liberal Regionalism:A Comparison of Western Europe and East Asia |
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| Qiu Fahua,Lecturer in the Depart ment of Social Sciences of Shanghai University of Technology. Constructivist Regionalism and Liberal Regionalism:A Comparison of Western Europe and East Asia[J]. Contemporary Asia-Pacific Studies, 2011, 0(2) |
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| Authors: | Qiu Fahua Lecturer in the Depart ment of Social Sciences of Shanghai University of Technology |
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| Affiliation: | Qiu Fahua,Lecturer in the Depart ment of Social Sciences of Shanghai University of Technology |
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| Abstract: | As the process of globalization continues,regionalism has developed rapidly along with regional integration.In their process of integration,Western European states have focused on legal agreements,on the integration of functions,and on the development of supranational institutions.The European experience might be categorized as one of constructivist regionalism.In East Asia,integration has emphasized the principle of non-intervention,emphasized the supremacy of state sovereignty,and resisted the development... |
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| Keywords: | Regionalism Constructivist Regionalism Liberal Regionalism |
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