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国际原子能机构的困境与未来
引用本文:张金勇.国际原子能机构的困境与未来[J].当代亚太,2011(3).
作者姓名:张金勇
作者单位:中国社会科学院美国研究所;
摘    要:国际原子能机构成立的初衷是促进核能的民用,但如何在促进核能民用的同时防范核扩散是该机构诞生以来一直面临的困境。近年来,国际原子能机构在伊拉克和伊朗的核查历史表明,该机构所面临的挑战如果得不到妥善解决,那么,未来无论是在促进核能民用还是在防范核扩散方面均将作为有限。本文简要回顾了IAEA成立的历史,并在分析其内在困境以及在两伊核查中所存在问题的基础上,提出了IAEA应对日益增多的挑战的出路。

关 键 词:国际原子能机构  核查  防扩散  

The International Atomic Energy Agency's Dilemma and Future
Zhang Jinyong is a Graduate Student in the Institute of American Studies of the Chinese Academic of Social Sciences.The International Atomic Energy Agency's Dilemma and Future[J].Contemporary Asia-Pacific Studies,2011(3).
Authors:Zhang Jinyong is a Graduate Student in the Institute of American Studies of the Chinese Academic of Social Sciences
Institution:Zhang Jinyong is a Graduate Student in the Institute of American Studies of the Chinese Academic of Social Sciences
Abstract:The International Atomic Energy Agency(IAEA)was originally established to promote the civilian usage of nuclear energy,but from its very inception it has always struggled with the issue of how to do this while preventing nuclear proliferation.The IAEA's recent record in conducting reviews in Iraq and Iran illustrates that if these challenges are not overcome,the agency's future ability to both promote civilian usage of nuclear energy and to prevent proliferation will be undermined.This article reviews the h...
Keywords:International Atomic Energy Agency  Nuclear Review  Non-proliferation  
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