非社会性行为：儿童社会化研究的新视角

儿童社会化中的行为与发展研究范畴，大多局限于儿童的亲社会行为和反社会行为，而忽略了对非社会性行为的研究。非社会性行为，是儿童社会化发展中的重要范畴。典型的非社会性行为主要表现为内向性行为和逃避性行为。虽然它们会随年龄增长而消失，但它们潜隐着问题障碍乃至反社会危机。为此，要充分认识儿童期行为发展的重要性，及时识别与诊断儿童早期行为发展，激活儿童内在的成长机制，尊重与信任儿童的自我建构性发展。要善于挖掘儿童潜能，帮助儿童增添成功体验，让他们发现并创造自己的有价值的生活。

Non-Social Action:A New Perspective of Study on Children's Socialization

The study on children's socialization used to focus on the pro society and anti society behavior and neglect the non social behavior which is an important field of such studies.The typical non social behavior is represented by introversive behavior and escape behavior.Vanishing naturally with the increase of age,such actions contain problematic obstacles and anti society crises.Therefore,it is crucial to realize the importance of the development of children's action in childhood,judging the actions of children,stimulating the inner growing system.