社会排斥概念研究综述

社会排斥不仅是对以往结构与文化视角的超越,作为一种中观理论,它代替＂贫困＂概念,成为社会不平等研究的新概念,为我们更好地理解贫困、弱势群体等问题提供了无限逼近事实的角度。从国内外已有的研究文献来看,研究者们对社会排斥概念的界定,角度呈多元化趋势。因此,笔者在对现有文献进行梳理的基础上,回顾社会排斥概念的发展历程,并对社会排斥的概念进行比较、归纳,进而力求准确、清晰地阐述社会排斥与贫困、被剥夺、边缘化的不同。

Review The Concept of Social Exclusion

Social exclusion is not only the surpass of the structure and the cultural perspective of the past,as a concept in theory,it substituted the poverty concept as a new concept of social inequality for us to better understand the poor,vulnerable groups and other issues with a method of infinitely approaching the truth.Existing Literature from home and abroad have shown that the researchers’ perspective of the definition of social exclusion have a diversifying trend.Therefore,I will review the process of the concept development of social exclusion based on existing literature and compare and summarize the concept of social exclusion,and furthermore,try to accurately and clearly describe the differences of social exclusion,poverty,deprivation,and marginalization.