中俄两国货币国际化的形势分析

实行本国货币自由兑换,最终成为世界货币是世界大国国家竞争战略的一个重要组成部分。从汇率制度改革的进度看,俄罗斯要领先于中国一步。从货币的国际影响来看,人民币在周边国家居民中已经逐渐被认可并接受,人民币作为交易货币和清算货币已是事实。货币国际化的前提是本国经济的国际化,而要达到这一点无论是中国还是俄罗斯,都还有很长的路要走。

Situation Analysis on Currency Internationalization in China and Russia

It is an important for large countries to realize currency convertibility,and to make the currency into world currency.That is part of the national competitive strategies for large countries in the world.From the progress in revolution of exchange rate,Russian is more advanced than China.However,considering from the influence on the world,we can see that RMB is being accepted in the habitants of countries around China.RMB is taken as trade currency and clearing currency.The precondition of currency internationalization is the internalization of domestic economy,and China and Russia have a long way to achieve that goal.