从唯物史观视野探析生态危机形成的根源

人类面临生态危机已成为共识,而全球生态环境的恶化仍在继续;究其原因,有人主张是“人类中心主义”。然而,形成生态危机的原因错综复杂,不能简单地归咎于“人类中心主义”。用马克思主义唯物史观分析,生态危机的形成与生产力、生产关系(经济基础)乃至上层建筑都有关系。

Analysis on the Root of Ecology Crisis by Using the Historical Materialism Philosophy

Now,it has become mutual recognition that humanity has been faced with the ecology crisis,and that the whole world ecological environment is suffering and will go on suffering from destruction.By closely examining its condition,many people think that the evil root of forming the ecology crisis is "the human centrism".Actually,the reasons are complex and cannot be simply put to"the human centrism ".If we view it with Marxism Historical Materialism,the ecology crisis has relations with the productive forces,the productive relations(economic basis),the overtop structure,and its relative politics,economy,military,culture,science and technology.