和谐社会的理想与现实——一个政治学的视角

后革命时代,发展是社会的主旋律,革命的逻辑是在无秩序中求新秩序,发展的逻辑是在现有秩序中求进步。多元复合转型的中国社会是一场自我革命,充满矛盾和冲突,机遇与挑战,必须在秩序中实现转型。和谐社会的理想是我们实现这个转型的最佳选择,和谐社会的构建必须重构执政的“合法性”基础,以民主监督防止权力异化,建设科学合理的分享机制,建立化解冲突的空间。

The Ideal and Praxis about Harmonious Society

Development is the main trend of the society in the era of post-revolution.While revolution means establishing a new order from chaos;development means a progress in an existed order.The plural Chinese society is filled with contradictions and conflicts,and an orderly transition is essential for Chinese society.The idea of a harmonious society is the best choice of achieving this transition.It is essential for building a harmonious society to reconstruct the basis of the ruling legitimacy,to prevent power from alienation by democratic supervision,and to set up the reasonable sharing mechanism and the mechanism of solving conflicts.