社区预防和矫正青少年犯罪的体系构建

社区预防是青少年犯罪预防的重要环节,社区矫正也正在成为世界各国青少年犯罪矫正方式改革的发展方向。我国社区预防和矫正青少年犯罪的实践刚刚开始,2003年,国家司法部对我国的司法制度进行改革时,引入了社区预防和矫正,经过了3年的试点,已基本取得成效,但相关的制度尚没有建立,其发展与成熟需要一个完整的体系的保障,本文从理论上分析了社区预防和矫正的优越性,总结了社区预防和矫正的途径,提出了其体系构建的设想,以期对青少年犯罪的防治方面有所贡献。

Construction of the system of community prevention and correction for juvenile delinquency

The prevention of juvenile crime prevention is an important part of the community.Community Correction is the developing direction of reform of juvenile delinquency correction methods all over the world. The practice of community prevention and correction for juvenile delinquency has just begun in China. In the year of 2003, China's Ministry of Justice introduced community -based prevention and correction when reforming the judicial system. After three years of experiments, results has been achieved, but there is no related system established. Its development and maturity need a complete security system. The paper analyzed the superiority of community prevention and correction theoretically, summed up the ways of community prevention and correction and submitted their ideas to contribute to the prevention of juvenile delinquency.