成败难卜的证据法移植:以两大法系为例

两大法系证据调查方法要相互借鉴,必须注意走修改法律规则的捷径可能带来 的危害。就民事诉讼而言,不同的法院组织、不同的诉讼运行方式和不同的程序推进控制权的 分配三者最有可能成为西方两大法系证据制度移植的障碍。改革必须仔细研究新制度与旧环 境之间的相互作用。片面的学习和模仿,在实务中难以产生令人满意的结果,有些制度是无法 复制的。

The uncertain fate of evidentiary transplants:anglo-american and continental

To combine common law and civil law approaches to factfinding in civil pro-cedural,one should be especially sensitive to the potential costs of normative shortcuts to procedural reform;The interaction between the contemplated transplantation and the new environment must be carefully studied.Partially imitation and transplantation can produce afar less satisfactory result in practice than under either continental or Anglo-American evidentiary arrangements in their unadulterated form.