| 日本武士阶层与中央集权矛盾性探析 |
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| 引用本文： | 李征. 日本武士阶层与中央集权矛盾性探析[J]. 日本问题研究, 2014, 0(2): 47-54 |
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| 作者姓名： | 李征 |
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| 作者单位： | 南开大学日本研究院,天津300071 |
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| 摘 要： | 由于日本在前近代一直没有建立中央集权体制,因此武士才得以产生、发展、壮大,并建立武家政权。明治中央集权政府一成立,武士阶层迅速土崩瓦解,消散灭亡,因此从其兴亡的历史过程可以看出:武士作为具有"私兵"性质的社会阶层与中央集权的权力体制有着天然的矛盾性与对抗性。
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| 关 键 词： | 日本 武士阶层 中央集权 国家 |
The Contradiction of the Samurai Class and the Centralized Authorities |
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| LI Zheng. The Contradiction of the Samurai Class and the Centralized Authorities[J]. Japan Problem Studies, 2014, 0(2): 47-54 |
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| Authors: | LI Zheng |
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| Affiliation: | LI Zheng (Institute of Japan Studies, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China) |
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| Abstract: | Because of the centralized authority did not exist in pre-modern times in Japan, the Samurai class came into being, developing and booming to found the warrior political. As soon as the centralized government of Meiji founded, the samurai class vanished rapidly. Therefore, studying the rise and fall of samurai, we find that the character of ＇private armed force＇ of the class resists the central power political structure naturally, |
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| Keywords: | Japan samurai class centralization nation |
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